Learn everything you want to know about HIV treatment
The human immunodeficiency virus is mainly caused by contact with blood, semen or vaginal fluids infected with the disease. HIV is spread over three main stages:
Sexual contact with someone infected with HIV
contact with an infected needle or syringe (sharing needles with someone infected with HIV).
HIV can infect children from their mothers during childbirth or breastfeeding.
HIV preventive steps include:
Talk to your sexual partner about HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
Learn everything possible about your previous partners sexual behavior, previous sexual partners, drug use and lifestyle.
Abstain from sexual intercourse (anal, vaginal and oral) until you are in a relationship with one person and that they are having sex only with each other.
Use a condom every time you have sex.
Do not share needles or syringes with anyone.
Get tested for HIV and other STDs.
HIV Treatment
Although there is no known cure for HIV / AIDS is a manageable disease. Advances in the treatment of HIV since the epidemic of HIV / AIDS began in the 1980s have helped to slow the progression of HIV infection to AIDS. As a result of advances in medical research and science, the number of AIDS deaths has declined in the United States. All blood donated to blood banks and hospitals in the United States are now tested for HIV. As a result, infection with HIV from a blood transfusion is very rare.
According to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, currently there are thirty-one the antiretroviral drugs (ARVs), approved by the U.S. Food and Drug . UU. for the treatment of HIV and AIDS. These drugs do not cure or eliminate HIV or AIDS, but suppress the virus and allow the infected person to live longer, fuller and healthier. It is important to note that although the virus can be suppressed by the use of antiretroviral drugs, HIV / AIDS still be spread by the infected individual. It is important that the infected patient to use all necessary precautions to avoid spreading the virus to others.
Treatment of the complications, dangers and potential side effects
like many drug treatments, the medications used to treat HIV / AIDS can cause complications and side effects. Antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) in rare cases can cause critical medical complications such as alterations in metabolism and bone loss. Infected persons should be aware of possible complications from taking any medication and be aware of your bodys reaction to the drug. It is important to convey any concerns regarding HIV treatment with your doctor.
The investigation has shown that HIV can create variants resistant to antiretroviral drugs when patients forget to take all prescribed medications consistently. It is critical for people living with HIV to talk to their doctors about their concerns or difficulties with its schedule of recommended medications. Some patients experience uncomfortable side effects and may fail to follow the necessary daily medication schedule. If this is the case, it is recommended that the patient and the physician substitute for finding a solution as quickly as possible incompatibility with antiretroviral drugs may allow the HIV virus becomes resistant to specific medical treatment.
HIV Support Groups
Support groups and connections with other people who also live with HIV / AIDS could provide some benefit. In connection with others who share his diagnosis can provide emotional support, a sense of unity and can help prevent people from experiencing the isolation of their illness. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that support groups provide psychosocial support are vital for people living with HIV / AIDS. HIV infection can affect all aspects of life of infected individuals, and the lives of their families and carers. Support groups can help patients cope better with HIV disease. Support groups should not be used to replace professional psychological services.
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