Leukemia-causes, Symptoms, Treatment

February 24th, 2010
Leukemia


Acterized by the uncontrolled accumulation of blood cells. The bone marrow AML, made many unformed called mailings cells. AML begins with a change to a single cell in the bone marrow. With AML leukaemia cells are often as cells known blast. Acute lymphocytique leukemia (all) is a fast-growing cancer in which the body produces a large number of immature white blood cells (lymphocytes). AML is the most common affecting acute leukemia and its incidence increases with age. Acute leukemia quickly ahead is a disease resulting in the accumulation of immature cells, functionless in the bone marrow and blood.

Causes of leukemia

The cause of leukemia is unknown. Currently nobody knows leukemia caused what. Scientists have discovered some risk factors given a chance people to increase disease. Can excessive exposure to radiation or prior treatment for a malignant or had a previous blood disorder to be included. However, most people, the leukemia must these risk factors does not expand one.

CLL is rare in China and Japan and it remains to be seen people Japanese rarely this suggests movement in the United States in the development of CLL genetic factors play a role.

We know now that all forms of cancer, leukemia, including begin as a mutation of the gene Materialthe DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) in specific cells. External or internal changing reasons, probably add up over a lifetime. Leukemia begins when one or more white blood cells of DNA experience loss or damage. These errors are copied and passed on to subsequent generations of cells.

Symptoms of leukemia

Leukemia is either a lack of good white blood cells – which may have an effect on the immune system or a white accumulation-other blood cells. In leukemias acute additional white blood cells are immature, while in the chronic leukemias white blood cells are ripe, but yet always evil works. In both cases are less platelets (type of blood cells, a stop bleeding) produced caused excessive bleeding. Minor injuries can cause hard-to-stop bleeding and large bruises. Small red dots under the skin.

Leukemia treatment

Chemotherapy can be used for some of the symptoms of chronic lymphocytic leukemia, such as fatigue, disease or handle enlarged lymph nodes. It may be necessary to blood or receive transfusions of platelet numbers based on analyses of blood Person. Radiation is sometimes used to treat excessive lymph node expansion.

The answer is Yes positively. Treatment consists of two phases: induction and maintenance therapy / maintenance treatment. Important induction treatment is therapy for leukemia cells to decrease number and although main referral. A decree patient begins after the next phase of processing. It’s more important to destroy all action other cells and to extend the period of adoption as long as possible.

Chemotherapy is the use of drugs, killing cancer cells. Surgery is usually not an option. Surgery usually is not an option because all institutions on circulation vessels cells and the lymph nodes can spread leukemia. Radiation therapy is the use of x-ray or other rays high-energy kill cancer cells and reduce tumors. The replacement of bone marrow with healthy patients and fit is referred bone marrow bone marrow transplantation.

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