What is Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
AML is also known leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia acute, following name myeloblastic leukemia acute granulocytic or acute Nonlymphocytic leukemia. Blood cells are corrupt and useless. Cells can angehäuft in parts of the body.
Acute myeloid leukemia statistics
* Rare in people under 40.
* Common in men than women
** Average age is 65
5 Year survival rate
* less than 65 years 33 %
* more than 65 years old – 4 %
* 2007 he is predicted is 13 000 cases (adults are majority)
The symptoms of acute myelogenous leukemia is blood counts abnormal one délabrés General, good feeling, which never better repeated infections, swollen lymph nodes and gets the OS / joint pain. Symptoms include acute (just suddenly and accelerates quickly) instead of Chronicles (mild symptoms, which gradually deteriorate years yet).
Which collect incorrectly formatted cells for parts of the body, it may cause problems with skin, lungs, central nervous system, kidneys and testicles even. Acute myeloid leukemia can mimic other conditions first. Blood tests identify the possibility of AML. The definitive diagnosis is by a bone marrow test and sometimes by a spinal tap, also called a (lower spine) lumbar puncture (LP).
There are several species of treatments, one or more are used to treat an AML Dignosis.
Strong taken orally or intravenously, which kills the cancer cells chemotherapy drugs. Sometimes it? s directly injected into the spinal column. This is a systemic treatment because it goes through the whole body.
Radiation high energy rays as x-rays to kill cancer cells
Bone marrow cancer product unhealthy bone marrow transplantation is destroyed and replaced by bone marrow match.
Immunotherapy stimuliert the immune to destroy cancer cells or increases the natural defence. Is it fact natural or artificial.
Risk factors for AML
* Previous radiation or chemotherapy treatment
Exposure to radiation and chemicals such as benzene
* Genetic disorders such as reductions syndrome
* Smoking
* Blood disorders such as Myelodysplasia.
Those with risk factors should more point on the symptoms of AML early treatment of survival increases.
[answer]
Leukemia | Comments (0)Hairy Cell Leukemia
Leukemia (HCL) is a rare form of blood cancer. Affects B, a type of white blood cells (cell) cells. HCL is based on a clonal malignant B cells increase, the reticuloendothelial cell of bone marrow infiltré error results in the bone marrow. Between 600 and 800 people, Effecten with hairy leukemia cell are somewhere every year in the United States. Hairy leukemia cell affects more men than women, and it occurs most often in adults average or old age.
Children and young people not receiving hairy cell leukemia. This disease is often observed in white. Occasionally, hairy leukemia cell occurred in the same family member. However, this is rare and no hereditary basis is established. Cell leukemia (HCL) associated with grampositiven and also atypical gram-negative bacterial infection hairy infections fungal MYCOBACTERIENNES and invasive.
HCL is usually Nodosa, with other immune disorders with disk hard boviste polymyositis, polyarteritis, Pyoderma Gangrenosum related maculopapular erythematous. Antibodies acquired, Paraproteinemia and systemic mast cell can be combined with HCL, as for example problem VIII diseases other rare circumstances. Symptoms and signs of hairy cell leukemia are non-specific and are similar to those of other diseases.
Are often symptoms and complaints are weakness and fatigue due to anemia. Some symptoms and signs are pain or fullness in the upper abdomen left as the effect of a spleen enlarged on the weight loss, loss of a sense of well-being and infection of accompanied by fever and chills. Collect Hairy cells in the bone marrow and prevent producing enough bone marrow normal blood cells. People with this disease may not treatment in the early stages.
Several treatments are available and managing successful disease is common. Chemotherapy is the treatment of cancer growth of cancer cells that kill by cells or stopping you use shared from preventing drugs. Therapy biological (immunotherapy) attempted to more visible cancer cells, your immune system. Delete surgery to your rate (Splen Ektomie) was the first treatment in the used of leukemia, hairy cell that the It used only rarely today.
[answer]
Leukemia | Comments (0)
